If you already know what Nessus is and how its basic scans work, this article is for you. As a penetration tester, Nessus isn't just a "vulnerability scanner" — it becomes a strategic intelligence tool to support exploitation, pivoting, and attack chain planning.
Let's explore how professionals use Nessus beyond the basics.
Why Nessus Is More Than a Scanner
When used correctly, Nessus can help you:
- Identify high-value entry points
- Detect configuration flaws invisible to Nmap
- Map out entire service versions with accuracy
- Prioritize attack vectors for exploitation
- Chain vulnerabilities logically
Most people just click "Scan" and check results. Professionals interpret, correlate, and exploit.
Advanced Perspective: Nessus as an Attack Chain Enabler
Here's how Nessus fits into a real pentest workflow.
Step 1 — Recon with Nmap First (Pro Tip 1)
Before scanning with Nessus, always perform a targeted Nmap scan to reduce noise:
nmap -sV -sC -Pn 10.10.10.5 -oN nmap_initial.txtThis gives you the starting point — ports, services, and versions.
Step 2 — Import Findings Into Nessus
Nessus performs deeper vulnerability checks when it knows the service fingerprint.
Step 3 — Use Advanced Policies Like:
- Advanced Network Scan
- Web Application Tests
- Credentialed Patch Audit
- Malware Scan
- Policy Compliance (CIS, PCI DSS)
Each of these unlocks features hidden from regular users.
Where Nessus Shines in Real Pentest Engagements
- Internal corporate audits
- PCI DSS readiness
- Red team pre-exploitation mapping
- Web app triage before Burp Suite testing
- Post-exploitation patch validation
Nessus isn't the whole attack — it's the intel engine behind smarter exploitation.
Wrapping It Up:
If you've only been using Nessus as a "click-and-scan" tool, you're missing out on 70% of its true potential.
Once you combine it with manual recon, authenticated scans, and exploitation frameworks like Metasploit, it becomes an unmatched vulnerability intelligence powerhouse.
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Credits : Dilip Atchuth Kumar Pulamarasetty